9/22/2023 0 Comments Second front controversy wwiiHe commanded the US Seventh Army during the liberation of Sicily. General George Patton gained fame during World War II as 00:01:11 Eisenhower's most effective and controversial battlefield commander. Allied forces were then free to move into the Italian Peninsula. It took little more than a month to conquer Sicily. Allied armies controlled the entire island by mid-August. As Allied forces advanced across the island, Benito Mussolini was removed from power in Italy. 00:00:46 George Patton and Omar Bradley led US troops. American and British forces landed on Sicily July 10, 1943. The goal was to knock Italy out of the war. Winston Churchill was a leading proponent of this, 00:00:23 calling the area "the soft underbelly of Europe." The Allies began the project of liberating Europe with their invasion and conquest of North Africa. As a result, Allied leaders planned first to invade the continent from the South. Anticipating an invasion from British and American forces, the Germans built fortifications along France's Atlantic coast. German armies controlled much of Europe in 1942. Section 2 00:00:00 Hitler had turned occupied Europe into a fortress. 00:00:22 Those occurred in the south and east at Sicily, Italy, and Stalingrad. In this first segment, we will learn about the first major turning points in the European theater in World War II. What were the turning points in Europe in World War II? In the warm up, you learned that German and Soviet forces endured massive casualties while fighting each other on the eastern front. Section 1 00:00:01 TEACHER: Throughout this lesson, we'll be focusing on this question. Section 5 00:00:00 By the end of this lesson, you should be able to trace the course of the Allied victory in Europe, including turning points such as Stalingrad, the Normandy Invasion, and the Battle of the Bulge explain American contributions to the war in Europe, including those by generals Patton and Omar Bradley. Both armies endured astounding casualty rates in the desperate fight for the city. 00:00:24 Brutal fighting continued throughout the harsh winter. In the summer of 1942, a large German force drove towards Stalingrad, a large industrial city that produced armaments for the Red Army. After breaking the 1939 Nazi-Soviet nonaggression pact, German armies advanced hundreds of miles into Russia, threatening to knock the Soviets out of the war. Section 2 00:00:00 The Eastern Front was where Nazi Germany deployed more than half of its total ground forces. First, we'll learn about the situation 00:00:25 on the Eastern Front. This lesson will focus on the important battles and developments that turned the tide of World War Ii. One of the most important battles came on June 6, 1944, when Allied troops landed at Normandy on the French Coast. American soldiers played a key role in the campaign to liberate Europe from Nazi control. TEACHER: Welcome, class, let's begin today's lesson.
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